SR→EN

sputati

спутати

spùtati · /spǔtati/ · perfective

RU Suggest an edit
VERB
  1. to bind; to fetter; to tie up
    Razbojnici su ga sputali i zaključali u podrum. — The robbers tied him up and locked him in the basement.
    Seljak je sputao konja da ne odluta. — The farmer hobbled the horse so it wouldn't wander off.
  2. to constrain; to restrict; to hold back
    Strah ju je potpuno sputao na sceni. — Fear completely paralysed her on stage.
    Nova pravila su sputala mala preduzeća. — The new rules held back small businesses.

The imperfective is sputavati; the participle sputan often means "inhibited, constrained".

Antonyms:
Conjugation, perfective
Present tense
jasputam
tisputaš
on/ona/onosputa
misputamo
visputate
oni/one/onasputaju
Past tense: sputao, sputala, sputalo · sputali, sputale
Future: sputaću, sputaćeš, sputaće, sputaćemo, sputaćete, sputaće
Imperative: sputaj
AI Updated 6 October 2026