kolonija

1. colony
   Alžir je dugo bio francuska kolonija. — Algeria was a French colony for a long time.
   Mnoge afričke zemlje bile su nekada kolonije. — Many African countries were once colonies.
2. (of animals, bacteria) colony
   Na ostrvu živi velika kolonija pingvina. — A large colony of penguins lives on the island.
   Kolonija bakterija brzo raste na toplom. — The bacterial colony grows quickly in the warmth.
3. (of artists) art colony; artists' retreat
   Slikari su leto proveli u likovnoj koloniji. — The painters spent the summer at an art colony.
4. (of a settlement) settlement; colony
   Rudari su živeli u radničkoj koloniji pored rudnika. — The miners lived in a workers' settlement next to the mine.
5. (of people abroad) community; expatriate community
   Srpska kolonija u Parizu organizuje proslavu Vidovdana. — The Serbian community in Paris is organising a Vidovdan celebration.

In Serbia the phrase likovna kolonija, a gathering of painters working together in one place, is very common.